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AI Literacy

AI Literacy Is Becoming a Core Skill.

Students don't just need to know how to use AI. They need to understand how it works, recognize its limitations, question its outputs, protect their information, and use it to create and learn responsibly.

AI literacy is not a chatbot tutorial and not a coding elective. It is the knowledge and practice students and teachers need as AI shows up in schoolwork, clubs, and everyday tools.

  • Advisor visibility

  • Practice with oversight

  • Real-Time Alerts

  • Ages 8–18

What is AI literacy? AI literacy is the knowledge and skills people need to understand, evaluate, use, and create with artificial intelligence. It is not the same as prompt engineering, knowing ChatGPT, or coding.

What Is AI Literacy?

AI literacy is the knowledge and skills people need to understand, evaluate, use, and create with artificial intelligence. AI literacy is not the same as prompt engineering, knowing ChatGPT, or coding. It can include all three — and is much broader. UNESCO’s student and teacher AI competency frameworks are a useful public reference: they treat AI skill as something people progressively understand, apply, and create, including ethics and judgment, not only how to operate a product.

Student framework

What Should Students Know About AI?

A HeyOtto framing for K–12. It maps to the broader public idea of AI competency — understand, apply, create, judge — without copying any one framework.

  • Understand AI

    What AI is, how it works, and where it already appears in a student’s day.

  • Question AI

    AI can be wrong, biased, incomplete, or misleading — and still sound sure.

  • Use AI

    How to prompt, collaborate, research, brainstorm, and learn with AI.

  • Evaluate AI

    How to check sources, outputs, accuracy, and hidden assumptions.

  • Create With AI

    Build projects, stories, games, apps, media, and ideas.

  • Use AI Responsibly

    Privacy, attribution, academic integrity, safety, and human responsibility.

AI Literacy Across Grade Levels

  • Elementary — What is AI?

    Recognize AI, basic concepts, asking questions, safe use, and limitations.

    Keep it concrete. Students should be able to point to AI in tools they already see and know that it can be wrong.

  • Middle School — How does AI affect what I learn and create?

    Generative AI, fact-checking, bias, privacy, prompting, academic integrity, and creative projects.

    This is when personal tools show up. Literacy has to include integrity and “check it” habits, not only how to prompt.

  • High School — How should I use AI responsibly?

    Research, evaluation, ethics, data, bias, copyright, AI-assisted work, building with AI, and career readiness.

    Students should be able to choose when AI helps, disclose it, and build with it — without treating it as an author of record.

Teachers

AI Literacy for Teachers

UNESCO’s teacher guidance treats AI competency as broader than tool operation — including ethics, foundations, pedagogy, and professional development. Teachers need that same breadth.

  • Foundations

    Understanding and evaluating AI
    What it is, where it fails, and which tools belong in a school.

    Teachers cannot set bounds they cannot explain. Evaluation comes before classroom use.

  • Practice

    Planning and teaching with AI
    Use AI for planning when it helps. Teach with it when students should see it.

    The skill is judgment — when AI saves time, and when it hides the thinking students still need to do.

  • Bounds

    Integrity, safety, and policy
    Academic integrity, student safety, responsible AI, and the school policy.

    Literacy for teachers includes holding the line, not only finding new prompts.

Next step

AI literacy should be practiced, not just taught

Students learn AI differently when they can actually build with it. An AI club is the practice room.

FAQ

Questions about AI literacy

Next step

Give students a place to practice AI literacy

Request a demo to see supervised student AI — or start with how an AI club runs the practice.